{"id":397,"date":"2007-01-19T14:03:09","date_gmt":"2007-01-19T21:03:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alertnerd.com\/blog\/archives\/397"},"modified":"2007-01-19T14:03:09","modified_gmt":"2007-01-19T21:03:09","slug":"hollywood-immortality-is-now-iron-clad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/?p=397","title":{"rendered":"Hollywood immortality is now iron-clad."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For the longest time, if someone wanted a dead star to appear in a movie or commercial, you went with look-alikes, or you would use a body-double whose face you would never see, but a voice immitation would be heard. In the past ten years this took a big jump forward, as computer technology allowed filmmakers to insert an actor into old footage, or to isolate an actor from old footage and insert them into a new scene. Actually, the former was around before, using optical techniques, but it was pretty limited, and spotting &#8220;the blur&#8221; of the SFX usually gave it away. But with computers, these same effects got very sophisticated, allowing Tom Hanks for example, to appear in a lot of historical footage.<\/p>\n<p>Computers now allow Hollywood to do a lot of things, but replicating humans has proven hard. At the very least, you can have Fred Astaire dancing with a dust-buster or the face of Gene Kelly mapped onto <a href=\"http:\/\/youtube.com\/watch?v=Mu7hG8ZajEY\">three different break-dancers<\/a> (again, The Blur spoils the effect somewhat &#8211; admittedly, commercials don&#8217;t have the budget for perfect clean-up passes.) At best, you can take a digital, 2D scan of an actor, and put that 3D version to work.<\/p>\n<p>But the holy grail that was always just out of reach was 3D models for dead actors &#8211; they, as mentioned, are dead. You can&#8217;t sit them down for a 3D scan. And some who are near death, look their age &#8211; 3D scanning them locks them into that age (plus or minus a decade, with a little tweaking.) There has been no perfect solution to resurrecting the dead, until now.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n<object width=\"425\" height=\"350\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/nice6NYb_WA\"><\/param><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\"><\/param><embed src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/nice6NYb_WA\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" wmode=\"transparent\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\"><\/embed><\/object><\/p>\n<p>The math behind this must be isane, and it should be pointed out that as a demo, they are obviously showing us the best results, but the implications are there. All you need to revive a long-past actor is a photograph. It doesn&#8217;t even have to be colour. And it&#8217;s not just one actor, but that one actor at various ages. It gets wilder from there, when you think about it. You want fat De Niro from Raging Bull, find a picture. Want him that fat, but 20 years older? Find a picture and fatten it up.<\/p>\n<p>The effect will not be perfect &#8211; for the time being, putting a digital actor next to a live actor will always reveal the fake. But add established technology like motion capture, or mapping a head on a living body that actually exists in a scene, and you can do some amazing things.<\/p>\n<p>For example, the future of the Terminator franchise is now secure, as not only can the T2 Arnold live forever, but he can now be cloned, allowing a scene with multiples of the same model killing machine. Or an actor is slightly too old or perhaps incapable of doing a stunt &#8211; not a problem. Head-on-stuntman will save the day.<\/p>\n<p>The sad part is that while the technology is amazing, and some incredible possibilities come to mind, I can&#8217;t help but think that this will be used to bolster a growing market for recycled ideas. Time will tell.<\/p>\n<p>This requires more thought, particularly since there is still the question of whether there isn&#8217;t something creepy about bringing the dead back to life like this, regardless of whether their estate gets paid or not. Can a studio use an actor in certain contexts without the permission of the individual or their decendants? And hell, if we&#8217;re in a public domain photo, does this mean we&#8217;re fair game as digital fodder?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the longest time, if someone wanted a dead star to appear in a movie or commercial, you went with look-alikes, or you would use a body-double whose face you would never see, but a voice immitation would be heard. In the past ten years this took a big jump forward, as computer technology allowed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,27,146],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-misc","category-movies","category-tech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.alertnerd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}